Nominal Sentences (الجُمْلَة الاسْمِيَّة)
Understand nominal sentences in Arabic, which begin with a noun or pronoun and do not require a verb for 'is/are' in the present tense.
Structure: Subject (المُبْتَدَأ) + Predicate (الخَبَر)
A nominal sentence (الجُمْلَة الاسْمِيَّة) consists of two main parts: 1. المُبْتَدَأ (al-mubtada') - the subject: always a noun or pronoun, always definite. 2. الخَبَر (al-khabar) - the predicate: provides information about the subject, usually indefinite. In Arabic, there is no equivalent of 'is/am/are' in the present tense. The sentence is complete with just a subject and predicate.
2 more sections and 3 practice questions
"Nominal Sentences (الجُمْلَة الاسْمِيَّة)" is one of 38 grammar lessons in Fahm Premium, each with worked examples and self-checking practice. The first 3 grammar lessons are free to try.
- Definite vs. Indefinite in Sentences
- Using Pronouns as Subjects
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Frequently asked questions
What is Nominal Sentences in Arabic?
Understand nominal sentences in Arabic, which begin with a noun or pronoun and do not require a verb for 'is/are' in the present tense.
How do you use Nominal Sentences in Arabic?
A nominal sentence (الجُمْلَة الاسْمِيَّة) consists of two main parts:
What are common examples of Nominal Sentences in Arabic?
Examples from this lesson include "al-kitābu jadīdun" (The book is new), "al-baytu kabīrun" (The house is big), "at-tālibu dhakiyyun" (The student is smart) and "hiya jamīlatun" (She is beautiful).