Verb Forms VI-X (الأَوْزَان)
Continue learning Arabic verb form patterns with Forms VI through X, including reciprocal, reflexive, color/defect, and requestive meanings.
Form VI (تَفَاعَلَ) and Form VII (اِنْفَعَلَ)
Form VI (تَفَاعَلَ): تَ prefix added to Form III. Common meanings: • Reciprocal action between multiple parties: تَبَادَلَ (exchanged with each other) • Pretending: تَجَاهَلَ (pretended to be ignorant), تَمَارَضَ (pretended to be sick) • Gradual or progressive action: تَزَايَدَ (gradually increased) Form VI is always intransitive and often requires a plural subject or indicates mutual action. Form VII (اِنْفَعَلَ): اِنْ prefix added to Form I. Common meanings: • Passive/reflexive of Form I: كَسَرَ (broke sth.) → اِنْكَسَرَ (got broken/broke by itself) • Spontaneous action without an external agent • Cannot be formed from roots beginning with hamza (ء), waw (و), yaa (ي), nun (ن), lam (ل), or raa (ر).
2 more sections and 5 practice questions
"Verb Forms VI-X (الأَوْزَان)" is one of 38 grammar lessons in Fahm Premium, each with worked examples and self-checking practice. The first 3 grammar lessons are free to try.
- Form VIII (اِفْتَعَلَ) and Form IX (اِفْعَلَّ)
- Form X (اِسْتَفْعَلَ) - Seeking and Considering
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Frequently asked questions
What is Verb Forms VI-X in Arabic?
Continue learning Arabic verb form patterns with Forms VI through X, including reciprocal, reflexive, color/defect, and requestive meanings.
How do you use Verb Forms VI-X in Arabic?
Form VI (تَفَاعَلَ): تَ prefix added to Form III. Common meanings:
What are common examples of Verb Forms VI-X in Arabic?
Examples from this lesson include "tabādalū al-hadāyā" (They exchanged gifts with each other), "ta'āwana - yata'āwanu" (he cooperated - he cooperates), "inkasara - yankasiru" (it broke (by itself) - it breaks) and "infataha al-bābu" (The door opened (by itself)).